Abstract : In the Indian context, organic farming has gained momentum in recent years, with increasing awareness among consumers and farmers about the importance of sustainable agriculture. However, the sector still faces a number of challenges and opportunities. One of the key challenges in India is related to the availability of inputs, such as organic fertilizers and pest management products. Many small farmers struggle to access these inputs due to limited availability and high costs. This has led to a reliance on chemical fertilizers and pesticides, which can have negative impacts on soil health and the environment. Another challenge is related to certification and market access. In India, organic certification is managed by a number of different agencies, which can make it difficult for farmers to navigate the certification process. Additionally, there is often a lack of infrastructure for marketing and distribution of organic products, which can limit the ability of farmers to access premium prices. Despite these challenges, there are also a number of opportunities for organic farming in India.